BLEEDING

  • Bite firmly on moistened, folded gauze placed over the extraction site.
  • Change gauze every 30 minutes (or sooner if soaked) until bleeding slows (usually within a few hours).
  • For heavier bleeding, bite on a moistened tea bag for 30–60 minutes.
  • Slight bleeding or “oozing” is normal for 24–48 hours.
  • Blood mixed with saliva may appear excessive—this is usually normal.

ORAL HYGIENE

  • Do NOT rinse or spit forcefully for the first 24 hours.
  • After 24 hours:
    • Begin gentle warm saltwater rinses:
      1 tsp salt + 1 cup warm water
    • Rinse after meals and before bed (4–5×/day)
    • Continue for 1–2 weeks
  • Brush and floss other teeth normally, but avoid the extraction site.

ACTIVITY & RESTRICTIONS

  • Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity for 24 hours.
  • For at least 3 days, avoid:
    • Smoking or vaping
    • Straws
    • Forceful spitting
    • Alcohol
    • Carbonated drinks
  • If upper teeth were removed:
    • Do NOT blow your nose forcefully for 7 days
    • Sneeze with your mouth open

DRY SOCKET PREVENTION

  • Follow all instructions carefully.
  • Increased pain around days 3–5 (especially severe, radiating pain) may indicate dry socket.
  • Call our office if symptoms occur—treatment may require follow-up visits.

DIET

  • First 1–2 days: soft, cool foods such as:
    • Yogurt, pudding, applesauce, mashed potatoes, smoothies (no straw), eggs, pasta
  • Avoid hot foods/drinks for 24 hours
  • Gradually return to normal diet as tolerated
  • Avoid hard/crunchy foods (chips, nuts, cereal) until healed

PAIN & SWELLING

  • Day 1: Ice packs: 20 minutes on / 20 minutes off for first 24 hours (while awake)
  • Day 3: Switch to warm compresses if needed for jaw pain or muscle stiffness
  • Swelling peaks around days 2–3, then improves
  • Jaw soreness, stiffness, and limited opening are normal for a few days

MEDICATIONS

  • Take first dose before numbness wears off:
    • Ibuprofen (Advil/Motrin): 400–600 mg
    • Acetaminophen (Tylenol): 500–1000 mg
  • May alternate every 3–4 hours as needed (unless otherwise directed)
  • Do not exceed daily maximum doses (3200 mg ibuprofen / 3000–4000 mg acetaminophen)
  • If prescribed antibiotics:
    • Complete the full course
  • Avoid driving or operating machinery if taking sedating medications
  • Continue regular medications unless instructed otherwise

SUTURES

  • Dissolvable sutures: dissolve in 1–2 weeks
  • It is normal for them to loosen or fall out early
  • Non-dissolvable sutures require removal at follow-up

BONE SPICULES

  • Small sharp fragments may work their way out during healing
  • This is normal and usually resolves on its own
  • Contact us if painful or persistent

FOLLOW-UP

  • A post-op visit may be scheduled in ~2 weeks
  • Call us if you need to reschedule or have concerns

CONTACT US IF YOU EXPERIENCE:

  • Heavy bleeding that does not stop with pressure
  • Severe or worsening pain after a few days
  • Increasing swelling after day 3
  • Fever over 100.5°F after 72 hours
  • Medication reactions (rash, nausea, etc.)